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北京外国语大学2025年上半年自考实践类课程考试安排

来源:www.qrlwh.com 2025-03-26

近期同学都在问我,北京外国语大学2025年上半年自考实践类课程考试安排!今天诚为径自学考试频道给大伙整理好了详细资料,请阅下文:

1、考核方法

英语听力与口译课程总成绩=上机及笔试考试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

英语语言学概论课程总成绩=闭卷笔试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

具体说明如下:

1.考试报名结束后,北京外国语大学英语学院(以下简称英语学院)依据报名并交费成功的考生名单联系考生。

2.英语学院组织一次实践考核集体讲课(线上进行),考生须依据讲课教师需要提交实践作业,并由讲课教师批改。

3.英语听力与口译科目在正式上机考试前安排一次线下模拟训练,考生可自愿参加(有有关教师进行指导)。

4.考试形式准时长:

听力与口译考试形式:口译与听力(英语学院口译实验室进行)上机考试及笔试作答相结合,考试时长合计为60分钟,使用百分制记分。

语言学概论考试形式:闭卷笔试,时长90分钟,使用百分制记分。

2、考核安排

时间

步骤

3月30日(星期日)之前

听力与口译考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群,QQ群号:167449578

语言学概论考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群, QQ群号:1028337581

4月19日(星期六)

实践考核集体讲课(线上课程)

4月26日(星期六)

上交作业(线上完成)

5月十日(星期六)

听力与实战口译课模拟演练(自愿参加)

英语语言学概论课程考试(线下笔试)

5月11日(星期日)

听力与口译课程上机考试

3、需要注意的地方

1.考生须确保报名网站中填写的个人信息真实、准确、完整,维持手机联络畅通,准时回话英语学院的联系。

2.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的线上讲课和线下模拟演练(自愿参加)。以上课程均只组织一次,因考生个人缘由未参加的视为自动舍弃,不再另行组织。因考生缘由未参加的串讲课视为自动舍弃,不再重新组织;未在规定时间内根据讲课教师需要提交实践作业的,视为自动舍弃,不允许补交。

3.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的课程考试,未参加考试的考生视为自动弃考。

4.在模拟演练过程中,考生须遵守学校规定,禁止乱扔垃圾,禁止损毁实验室内的仪器设施。如有损毁须照价赔偿。

5.考生须严格遵守保密规定,所有与考试有关的信息禁止外传。因违反保密规定引起的任何后果责任由考生个人承担。

6.考生须严格遵守考试纪律。任何交头接耳、替考、冒考、传送考试试题及参考答案、扰乱考场等违纪、作弊行为,我院将根据《北京教育考试院国家教育考试考生违规处置方法推行细节》报送北京教育考试院进行处置。

7.考试成绩公布后,对成绩有异议的考生可在规定时间内提交成绩复核,英语学院将依据复核结果裁定最后考试成绩。

1

英语听力与口译题型示例

Part I NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this part, you will hear five news broadcasts. You will hear them onCE only. At the end of each news, two questions will be asked. Choose the best answer and mark it on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

about 100 people are now known to have died in what has been described as “the worst storm” ever to hit the eastern US this century. The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico and have now spread across the Canadian border, continuing to bring reckless snowfalls, severe flooding, and causing millions of dollars in damage. All major airports have now reopened and airlines are beginning to cope with a backlog of thousands of stranded passengers. The storm also paralyzed areas of Cuba, where several people were killed, and property and crops destroyed.

Q: 1)Where did the storms first strike?

2)The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

考生卷

1) Where did the storms first strike?

A. The eastern US

B. The Gulf of Mexico

C. The Canadian border

D. Some areas in Cuba

2) The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

A. death and damage

B. disruption of air service

C. destruction of crops

D. relocation of people

Part II TEXT COMPLETION

Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage TWICE. Fill in each blank with ONE word or number according to what you hear. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

In the United States of America, a complex educational system exists. It is designed to provide academic skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into adulthood. How long someone goes to school varies greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in general. Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others strive for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often enroll them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the youngest age children begin their education. After preschool comes kindergarten to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6th grade is the last year of elementary school. once a child has completed elementary school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their required education. Beyond the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your academic career. They are the Community College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student enrolls depends on the student and what that students goals are. These are the choices students have for their education. However, there is another choice available, which is a private school. Private schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your options to see what the best options for you are.

近期同学都在问我,北京外国语大学2025年上半年自考实践类课程考试安排!今天诚为径自学考试频道给大伙整理好了详细资料,请阅下文:

1、考核方法

英语听力与口译课程总成绩=上机及笔试考试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

英语语言学概论课程总成绩=闭卷笔试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

具体说明如下:

1.考试报名结束后,北京外国语大学英语学院(以下简称英语学院)依据报名并交费成功的考生名单联系考生。

2.英语学院组织一次实践考核集体讲课(线上进行),考生须依据讲课教师需要提交实践作业,并由讲课教师批改。

3.英语听力与口译科目在正式上机考试前安排一次线下模拟训练,考生可自愿参加(有有关教师进行指导)。

4.考试形式准时长:

听力与口译考试形式:口译与听力(英语学院口译实验室进行)上机考试及笔试作答相结合,考试时长合计为60分钟,使用百分制记分。

语言学概论考试形式:闭卷笔试,时长90分钟,使用百分制记分。

2、考核安排

时间

步骤

3月30日(星期日)之前

听力与口译考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群,QQ群号:167449578

语言学概论考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群, QQ群号:1028337581

4月19日(星期六)

实践考核集体讲课(线上课程)

4月26日(星期六)

上交作业(线上完成)

5月十日(星期六)

听力与实战口译课模拟演练(自愿参加)

英语语言学概论课程考试(线下笔试)

5月11日(星期日)

听力与口译课程上机考试

3、需要注意的地方

1.考生须确保报名网站中填写的个人信息真实、准确、完整,维持手机联络畅通,准时回话英语学院的联系。

2.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的线上讲课和线下模拟演练(自愿参加)。以上课程均只组织一次,因考生个人缘由未参加的视为自动舍弃,不再另行组织。因考生缘由未参加的串讲课视为自动舍弃,不再重新组织;未在规定时间内根据讲课教师需要提交实践作业的,视为自动舍弃,不允许补交。

3.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的课程考试,未参加考试的考生视为自动弃考。

4.在模拟演练过程中,考生须遵守学校规定,禁止乱扔垃圾,禁止损毁实验室内的仪器设施。如有损毁须照价赔偿。

5.考生须严格遵守保密规定,所有与考试有关的信息禁止外传。因违反保密规定引起的任何后果责任由考生个人承担。

6.考生须严格遵守考试纪律。任何交头接耳、替考、冒考、传送考试试题及参考答案、扰乱考场等违纪、作弊行为,我院将根据《北京教育考试院国家教育考试考生违规处置方法推行细节》报送北京教育考试院进行处置。

7.考试成绩公布后,对成绩有异议的考生可在规定时间内提交成绩复核,英语学院将依据复核结果裁定最后考试成绩。

1

英语听力与口译题型示例

Part I NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this part, you will hear five news broadcasts. You will hear them onCE only. At the end of each news, two questions will be asked. Choose the best answer and mark it on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

about 100 people are now known to have died in what has been described as “the worst storm” ever to hit the eastern US this century. The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico and have now spread across the Canadian border, continuing to bring reckless snowfalls, severe flooding, and causing millions of dollars in damage. All major airports have now reopened and airlines are beginning to cope with a backlog of thousands of stranded passengers. The storm also paralyzed areas of Cuba, where several people were killed, and property and crops destroyed.

Q: 1)Where did the storms first strike?

2)The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

考生卷

1) Where did the storms first strike?

A. The eastern US

B. The Gulf of Mexico

C. The Canadian border

D. Some areas in Cuba

2) The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

A. death and damage

B. disruption of air service

C. destruction of crops

D. relocation of people

Part II TEXT COMPLETION

Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage TWICE. Fill in each blank with ONE word or number according to what you hear. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

In the United States of America, a complex educational system exists. It is designed to provide academic skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into adulthood. How long someone goes to school varies greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in general. Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others strive for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often enroll them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the youngest age children begin their education. After preschool comes kindergarten to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6th grade is the last year of elementary school. once a child has completed elementary school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their required education. Beyond the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your academic career. They are the Community College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student enrolls depends on the student and what that students goals are. These are the choices students have for their education. However, there is another choice available, which is a private school. Private schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your options to see what the best options for you are.

近期同学都在问我,北京外国语大学2025年上半年自考实践类课程考试安排!今天诚为径自学考试频道给大伙整理好了详细资料,请阅下文:

1、考核方法

英语听力与口译课程总成绩=上机及笔试考试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

英语语言学概论课程总成绩=闭卷笔试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

具体说明如下:

1.考试报名结束后,北京外国语大学英语学院(以下简称英语学院)依据报名并交费成功的考生名单联系考生。

2.英语学院组织一次实践考核集体讲课(线上进行),考生须依据讲课教师需要提交实践作业,并由讲课教师批改。

3.英语听力与口译科目在正式上机考试前安排一次线下模拟训练,考生可自愿参加(有有关教师进行指导)。

4.考试形式准时长:

听力与口译考试形式:口译与听力(英语学院口译实验室进行)上机考试及笔试作答相结合,考试时长合计为60分钟,使用百分制记分。

语言学概论考试形式:闭卷笔试,时长90分钟,使用百分制记分。

2、考核安排

时间

步骤

3月30日(星期日)之前

听力与口译考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群,QQ群号:167449578

语言学概论考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群, QQ群号:1028337581

4月19日(星期六)

实践考核集体讲课(线上课程)

4月26日(星期六)

上交作业(线上完成)

5月十日(星期六)

听力与实战口译课模拟演练(自愿参加)

英语语言学概论课程考试(线下笔试)

5月11日(星期日)

听力与口译课程上机考试

3、需要注意的地方

1.考生须确保报名网站中填写的个人信息真实、准确、完整,维持手机联络畅通,准时回话英语学院的联系。

2.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的线上讲课和线下模拟演练(自愿参加)。以上课程均只组织一次,因考生个人缘由未参加的视为自动舍弃,不再另行组织。因考生缘由未参加的串讲课视为自动舍弃,不再重新组织;未在规定时间内根据讲课教师需要提交实践作业的,视为自动舍弃,不允许补交。

3.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的课程考试,未参加考试的考生视为自动弃考。

4.在模拟演练过程中,考生须遵守学校规定,禁止乱扔垃圾,禁止损毁实验室内的仪器设施。如有损毁须照价赔偿。

5.考生须严格遵守保密规定,所有与考试有关的信息禁止外传。因违反保密规定引起的任何后果责任由考生个人承担。

6.考生须严格遵守考试纪律。任何交头接耳、替考、冒考、传送考试试题及参考答案、扰乱考场等违纪、作弊行为,我院将根据《北京教育考试院国家教育考试考生违规处置方法推行细节》报送北京教育考试院进行处置。

7.考试成绩公布后,对成绩有异议的考生可在规定时间内提交成绩复核,英语学院将依据复核结果裁定最后考试成绩。

1

英语听力与口译题型示例

Part I NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this part, you will hear five news broadcasts. You will hear them onCE only. At the end of each news, two questions will be asked. Choose the best answer and mark it on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

about 100 people are now known to have died in what has been described as “the worst storm” ever to hit the eastern US this century. The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico and have now spread across the Canadian border, continuing to bring reckless snowfalls, severe flooding, and causing millions of dollars in damage. All major airports have now reopened and airlines are beginning to cope with a backlog of thousands of stranded passengers. The storm also paralyzed areas of Cuba, where several people were killed, and property and crops destroyed.

Q: 1)Where did the storms first strike?

2)The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

考生卷

1) Where did the storms first strike?

A. The eastern US

B. The Gulf of Mexico

C. The Canadian border

D. Some areas in Cuba

2) The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

A. death and damage

B. disruption of air service

C. destruction of crops

D. relocation of people

Part II TEXT COMPLETION

Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage TWICE. Fill in each blank with ONE word or number according to what you hear. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

In the United States of America, a complex educational system exists. It is designed to provide academic skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into adulthood. How long someone goes to school varies greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in general. Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others strive for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often enroll them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the youngest age children begin their education. After preschool comes kindergarten to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6th grade is the last year of elementary school. once a child has completed elementary school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their required education. Beyond the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your academic career. They are the Community College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student enrolls depends on the student and what that students goals are. These are the choices students have for their education. However, there is another choice available, which is a private school. Private schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your options to see what the best options for you are.

考生卷

In the United States of America, a complex 1_______ system exists. It is designed to provide 2_______ skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into 3_______ How long someone goes to school 4_______ greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in 5_______ Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others 6_______ for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often 7_______ them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the 8_______ age children begin their education. After preschool comes 9_______ to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6thgrade is the last year of 10_______ school. once a child has completed 11_______ school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their 12_______ education. 13_______ the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your 14_______ career. They are the 15 College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student 16on the student and what that students 17_______ are. These are the students have for their education. However, there is another choice 18which is a private school.19_______ schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your 20_______ to see what the best options for you are.

Part Ⅲ In this part, you will hear a segment in Chinese. Please interpret it into English after you hear the signal. Note-taking is allowed, but no electronic devices or reference materials are permitted.

Translate four segments from Chinese to English. You will hear each segment onCE only. You may take notes while listening. After each segment, write down your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.

北京是一座有三千年历史的古城。早在公元前十一世纪,北京就是燕国的国都,因此北京也有燕京之称。//北京是中国的六大古都之一,其他五个是西安、南京、洛阳、开封和杭州。//北京总面积16800平方公里,人口2000多万。 //北京是座既古老又年轻的城市,有很多名胜古迹。如故宫、天坛和颐和园;北京也有很多新建筑,包含不少摩天大厦和立体交叉桥。//

Part Ⅳ In this part, you will hear a segment in English. Please interpret it into Chinese after you hear the signal. Note-taking is allowed, but no electronic devices or reference materials are permitted.

First of all, let me thank you for this unique opportunity. It’s a great honor for me to be the first American president to speak to the Chinese people in a live broadcast. // And I feel as if I were talking to old friends, who, while out of sight, have never, never been out of heart and mind. // Fourteen years ago, Barbara and I came to your beautiful land when I was, as you said, Chief of the United States Liaison Office, And for us, returning to Beijing is a homecoming. // Our work here was a source of great personal satisfaction, a happy challenging time in our lives. And we actually went to church here, and indeed our daughter was baptized in our faith here. And we rode bicycles down the hutungs of Beijing, and came to have a general feeling of affection for the Chinese people.

2

英语语言学概论题型示例

第一部分 选择题

PART ONE

Read each of the following statements or questions. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D tocomplete the statement or answer the question by blackening the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. Linguistics is the scientific study of ______.

A. a particular language B. the English language

C. human languages in general D. the Latin language

Which is not a branch of linguistics?

Pragmatics B. MorphologyC. Phonology D. Psychology

第二部分 非选择题

PART TWO

Translate the following terms. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

3. textual analysis

4. 结构歧义

Define the following terms. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

5. 百度竞价推广antic triangle

IV. Each of the following statements is either true or false. Write the letter T if the statement is true or F if the statement is false. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

6.Saussure is the father of modern linguistics.

7.As a property of language, arbitrariness a means there is an intrinsic relation between sound and meaning.

V. Match the information in the left-hand column with the information in the right-hand

column. Write the corresponding letter for each item on the ANSWER SHEET.

8. phoneme the sounds utilized by all human languages to represent meaning

9. speech soundsthe smallest meaningful unit of sound in a language

VI. Answer the following question in no less than 120 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

10. What is the importance of studying speech in linguistics? Give an example to illustrate your points.

近期同学都在问我,北京外国语大学2025年上半年自考实践类课程考试安排!今天诚为径自学考试频道给大伙整理好了详细资料,请阅下文:

1、考核方法

英语听力与口译课程总成绩=上机及笔试考试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

英语语言学概论课程总成绩=闭卷笔试成绩×70%+实践作业成绩×30%,总成绩60分及以上为及格。

具体说明如下:

1.考试报名结束后,北京外国语大学英语学院(以下简称英语学院)依据报名并交费成功的考生名单联系考生。

2.英语学院组织一次实践考核集体讲课(线上进行),考生须依据讲课教师需要提交实践作业,并由讲课教师批改。

3.英语听力与口译科目在正式上机考试前安排一次线下模拟训练,考生可自愿参加(有有关教师进行指导)。

4.考试形式准时长:

听力与口译考试形式:口译与听力(英语学院口译实验室进行)上机考试及笔试作答相结合,考试时长合计为60分钟,使用百分制记分。

语言学概论考试形式:闭卷笔试,时长90分钟,使用百分制记分。

2、考核安排

时间

步骤

3月30日(星期日)之前

听力与口译考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群,QQ群号:167449578

语言学概论考生交费之后加入该课程QQ交流群, QQ群号:1028337581

4月19日(星期六)

实践考核集体讲课(线上课程)

4月26日(星期六)

上交作业(线上完成)

5月十日(星期六)

听力与实战口译课模拟演练(自愿参加)

英语语言学概论课程考试(线下笔试)

5月11日(星期日)

听力与口译课程上机考试

3、需要注意的地方

1.考生须确保报名网站中填写的个人信息真实、准确、完整,维持手机联络畅通,准时回话英语学院的联系。

2.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的线上讲课和线下模拟演练(自愿参加)。以上课程均只组织一次,因考生个人缘由未参加的视为自动舍弃,不再另行组织。因考生缘由未参加的串讲课视为自动舍弃,不再重新组织;未在规定时间内根据讲课教师需要提交实践作业的,视为自动舍弃,不允许补交。

3.考生须按时参加英语学院组织的课程考试,未参加考试的考生视为自动弃考。

4.在模拟演练过程中,考生须遵守学校规定,禁止乱扔垃圾,禁止损毁实验室内的仪器设施。如有损毁须照价赔偿。

5.考生须严格遵守保密规定,所有与考试有关的信息禁止外传。因违反保密规定引起的任何后果责任由考生个人承担。

6.考生须严格遵守考试纪律。任何交头接耳、替考、冒考、传送考试试题及参考答案、扰乱考场等违纪、作弊行为,我院将根据《北京教育考试院国家教育考试考生违规处置方法推行细节》报送北京教育考试院进行处置。

7.考试成绩公布后,对成绩有异议的考生可在规定时间内提交成绩复核,英语学院将依据复核结果裁定最后考试成绩。

1

英语听力与口译题型示例

Part I NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this part, you will hear five news broadcasts. You will hear them onCE only. At the end of each news, two questions will be asked. Choose the best answer and mark it on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

about 100 people are now known to have died in what has been described as “the worst storm” ever to hit the eastern US this century. The hurricane-force winds first struck the Gulf of Mexico and have now spread across the Canadian border, continuing to bring reckless snowfalls, severe flooding, and causing millions of dollars in damage. All major airports have now reopened and airlines are beginning to cope with a backlog of thousands of stranded passengers. The storm also paralyzed areas of Cuba, where several people were killed, and property and crops destroyed.

Q: 1)Where did the storms first strike?

2)The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

考生卷

1) Where did the storms first strike?

A. The eastern US

B. The Gulf of Mexico

C. The Canadian border

D. Some areas in Cuba

2) The storms have resulted in the following EXCEPT _______?

A. death and damage

B. disruption of air service

C. destruction of crops

D. relocation of people

Part II TEXT COMPLETION

Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage TWICE. Fill in each blank with ONE word or number according to what you hear. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

听力原文

In the United States of America, a complex educational system exists. It is designed to provide academic skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into adulthood. How long someone goes to school varies greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in general. Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others strive for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often enroll them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the youngest age children begin their education. After preschool comes kindergarten to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6th grade is the last year of elementary school. once a child has completed elementary school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their required education. Beyond the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your academic career. They are the Community College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student enrolls depends on the student and what that students goals are. These are the choices students have for their education. However, there is another choice available, which is a private school. Private schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your options to see what the best options for you are.

考生卷

In the United States of America, a complex 1_______ system exists. It is designed to provide 2_______ skills to its residents. People living in the U.S. can begin their education as early as the age of three, and continue their academic careers well into 3_______ How long someone goes to school 4_______ greatly from individual to individual. It all depends on what individuals want from the educational system and life in 5_______ Some people are satisfied with achieving a high school diploma, while others 6_______ for higher education. By the time children reach the age of three, parents will often 7_______ them into preschool. Some schools offer classes for children who are as young as two, but three is usually the 8_______ age children begin their education. After preschool comes 9_______ to 6th grade in the public school system. The 6thgrade is the last year of 10_______ school. once a child has completed 11_______ school, he or she will be enrolled into high school, which is from Grade 9 through 12. When students reach the 12th grade, they have completed their 12_______ education. 13_______ the 12th grade, furthering your education is optional. At college level in California, the state offers three options to continue your 14_______ career. They are the 15 College system, the California State University system, and the University of California system. Where a student 16on the student and what that students 17_______ are. These are the students have for their education. However, there is another choice 18which is a private school.19_______ schools operate much like public schools with some differences. It is important to look into all your 20_______ to see what the best options for you are.

Part Ⅲ In this part, you will hear a segment in Chinese. Please interpret it into English after you hear the signal. Note-taking is allowed, but no electronic devices or reference materials are permitted.

Translate four segments from Chinese to English. You will hear each segment onCE only. You may take notes while listening. After each segment, write down your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.

北京是一座有三千年历史的古城。早在公元前十一世纪,北京就是燕国的国都,因此北京也有燕京之称。//北京是中国的六大古都之一,其他五个是西安、南京、洛阳、开封和杭州。//北京总面积16800平方公里,人口2000多万。 //北京是座既古老又年轻的城市,有很多名胜古迹。如故宫、天坛和颐和园;北京也有很多新建筑,包含不少摩天大厦和立体交叉桥。//

Part Ⅳ In this part, you will hear a segment in English. Please interpret it into Chinese after you hear the signal. Note-taking is allowed, but no electronic devices or reference materials are permitted.

First of all, let me thank you for this unique opportunity. It’s a great honor for me to be the first American president to speak to the Chinese people in a live broadcast. // And I feel as if I were talking to old friends, who, while out of sight, have never, never been out of heart and mind. // Fourteen years ago, Barbara and I came to your beautiful land when I was, as you said, Chief of the United States Liaison Office, And for us, returning to Beijing is a homecoming. // Our work here was a source of great personal satisfaction, a happy challenging time in our lives. And we actually went to church here, and indeed our daughter was baptized in our faith here. And we rode bicycles down the hutungs of Beijing, and came to have a general feeling of affection for the Chinese people.

2

英语语言学概论题型示例

第一部分 选择题

PART ONE

Read each of the following statements or questions. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D tocomplete the statement or answer the question by blackening the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. Linguistics is the scientific study of ______.

A. a particular language B. the English language

C. human languages in general D. the Latin language

Which is not a branch of linguistics?

Pragmatics B. MorphologyC. Phonology D. Psychology

第二部分 非选择题

PART TWO

Translate the following terms. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

3. textual analysis

4. 结构歧义

Define the following terms. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

5. 百度竞价推广antic triangle

IV. Each of the following statements is either true or false. Write the letter T if the statement is true or F if the statement is false. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

6.Saussure is the father of modern linguistics.

7.As a property of language, arbitrariness a means there is an intrinsic relation between sound and meaning.

V. Match the information in the left-hand column with the information in the right-hand

column. Write the corresponding letter for each item on the ANSWER SHEET.

8. phoneme the sounds utilized by all human languages to represent meaning

9. speech soundsthe smallest meaningful unit of sound in a language

VI. Answer the following question in no less than 120 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

10. What is the importance of studying speech in linguistics? Give an example to illustrate your points.

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